Ekenäs, or Tammisaari, is a city in southern Finland, located between Helsinki and Hanko, roughly halfway between Turku and the capital. It lies on the Gulf of Finland, with canal connections to the Baltic Sea. The city has a strong maritime character, reflected in its layout and numerous naval symbols. During winter, the sea canals often freeze, sometimes trapping ships in the ice.
In this guide, I’ll share the most interesting places I visited, along with personal tips, original photos, and stories.
Ekenäs is about 90 kilometers west of Helsinki. If you're traveling by train, it's worth noting that in Finland, you can bring a bicycle on board. I saw many cyclists transporting their bikes between the seats, making it easy to explore new places upon arrival.
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Center of the Ekenäs |
How to go to Ekenäs
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Typical view from the window traveling to Ekenäs |
Frozen Ekenäs
When I visited Ekenäs, it was completely covered in ice and snow. It was February, with temperatures ranging from -5 to -15°C. The lakes, canals, and ground were frozen solid. Locals took full advantage of this winter wonderland—some went ice-skating, while others simply walked across the frozen surfaces. However, venturing onto the ice can be risky if you’re unfamiliar with the area and the depth of the lakes or sea canals.
One thing that stood out to me was the strong sauna culture. Saunas are everywhere—next to houses, country cottages, apartment buildings, and even in public spaces. They come in all sizes, and some are even built on trailers, making them mobile.
In the city center, there’s a winter swimming pool right next to a sauna. With the push of a button, the ice is cleared, and the water is heated just enough to keep it accessible. A season pass costs around 80 euros, and members get a key to visit daily, though the sauna operates only on certain days of the week. Some swimmers wear waterproof hats and gloves, but the goal is to spend just a few seconds in the icy water. The key is to stay calm, control your breathing, and not panic. If you’re in good health, it’s worth trying—especially since it’s possible to do it at night as well. Many locals swear by it, saying it’s fantastic for the skin and overall health.
Public open swimming pool with sauna on the right |
Anny von Hamburg Ship
Anna von Hamburg in the ice |
Hiking area in Ekenäs
About five kilometers from Ekenäs, there is a beautiful hiking area deep in the forest, where you can walk surrounded by magical nature and wildlife. This area, called Västerby friluftsområde, is easy to find—just enter the name into your navigation, and you'll get there without any trouble. I biked to the trail, and the road felt very safe for cyclists, thanks to the dedicated bike lane. At the trailhead, you can park your bike or continue cycling deeper into the forest.
The landscape is dominated by spruce, pine, and aspen, which repeat endlessly along the trail. These tree species are typical for this part of Europe, creating a classic northern forest atmosphere. If you're hiking in winter, be cautious around the lakes—some may be completely frozen over, blending into the landscape and making them hard to recognize.
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Frozen lake on hiking trek |
Monuments in Ekenäs
Ekenäs is home to many monuments that tell the story of its rich history. Some of them reflect its naval heritage, dating back to the city's early days. One notable monument is from the Finnish Civil War of 1918, which was fought between the White Army and the Red Army. This memorial, called Minnesmärke för de fängslade röda, bears the names of thousands who were imprisoned during the conflict.
Other monuments in Ekenäs also commemorate World War II, particularly the Winter War between Finland and the Soviet Union. One detail that fascinates me is how the oak leaf has become a symbolic element of this period, as seen in the monument next to the church.
Unique Baroque Church
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Inside of the Church |
Coffee Shops in Ekenäs
Ekenäs has plenty of cozy coffee shops in the city center, most of which are open until 16:00 or 17:00. A hot drink typically costs around 3 euros. One thing that always surprises me in Nordic countries is the cost of using public toilets—here, they range from 1.5 to 2 euros.
Ekenäs or Tammisaari?
Ekenas is acttually swedish name. Mayority of population in the city are swedish people and thats why this name have prirorty comparing to Tammisaari which is finish name. Monuments in Ekenas are also written in swedish language. People are binative and they are also speaking finish.